KEY SUCCESS FACTORS FOR SMART CITY DEVELOPMENT
Abstract
Growth of a city opens up economic opportunities and a larger job market that encourages the relocation of the country’s population from its suburbs into the city. As a result of the rapid urbanization, cities are confronted by many major issues and problems. The focus of urban development turns to smart cities as tools to mitigate the ramifications caused by population influx to improve the lives of citizens. The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine The objective of this study is to determine the key factors that leads to success of smart city development. 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For sthe key factors that leads to the success of smart city development. 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Province, Thailand. Participants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multiParticipants are selected using multi-stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18stage sampling of individuals aged between 18-60 that 60 that 60 that 60 that 60 that 60 that 60 that 60 that reside in the 8 subreside in the 8 subreside in the 8 subreside in the 8 subreside in the 8 subreside in the 8 subreside in the 8 subreside in the 8 subreside in the 8 subreside in the 8 subreside in the 8 subreside in the 8 subreside in the 8 subreside in the 8 subreside in the 8 subreside in the 8 subreside in the 8 subreside in the 8 subreside in the 8 sub-districts of Mueang Phuket Disdistricts of Mueang Phuket Disdistricts of Mueang Phuket Disdistricts of Mueang Phuket Disdistricts of Mueang Phuket Disdistricts of Mueang Phuket Disdistricts of Mueang Phuket Disdistricts of Mueang Phuket Disdistricts of Mueang Phuket Disdistricts of Mueang Phuket Disdistricts of Mueang Phuket Disdistricts of Mueang Phuket Disdistricts of Mueang Phuket Disdistricts of Mueang Phuket Disdistricts of Mueang Phuket Disdistricts of Mueang Phuket Disdistricts of Mueang Phuket Disdistricts of Mueang Phuket Disdistricts of Mueang Phuket Disdistricts of Mueang Phuket Disdistricts of Mueang Phuket Disdistricts of Mueang Phuket Disdistricts of Mueang Phuket Disdistricts of Mueang Phuket Disdistricts of Mueang Phuket Disdistricts of Mueang Phuket Disdistricts of Mueang Phuket Disdistricts of Mueang Phuket Disdistricts of Mueang Phuket Disdistricts of Mueang Phuket District. 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The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). 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The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal thatconducted through Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings reveal that citizen citizen citizen citizen citizen citizen citizen citizen participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, 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governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that 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infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect participation, infrastructure, technology and governance are the key factors that affect success of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city development success of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city development success of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city developmentsuccess of a smart city development respectively.respectively.respectively.respectively.respectively.respectively.respectively.respectively.respectively.respectively.respectively.respectively.respectively. Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities Therefore, the development of smart cities should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate 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integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different should focus to increase citizen participation and integrate citizens engagement at different stages of development, to establish people potential development and provide fundamental stages of development, to establish people potential development and provide fundamental stages of development, to establish people potential development and provide fundamental stages of development, to 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establish people potential development and provide fundamental stages of development, to establish people potential development and provide fundamental stages of development, to establish people potential development and provide fundamental stages of development, to establish people potential development and provide fundamental stages of development, to establish people potential development and provide fundamental stages of development, to establish people potential development and provide fundamental stages of development, to establish people potential development and provide fundamental stages of development, to establish people potential development and provide fundamental stages of development, to establish people potential development and provide fundamental stages of development, to establish people potential development and provide fundamental stages of development, to establish people potential development and provide fundamental stages of development, to establish people potential development and provide fundamental stages of development, to establish people potential development and provide fundamental stages of development, to establish people potential development and provide fundamental stages of development, to establish people potential development and provide fundamental stages of development, to establish people potential development and provide fundamental stages of development, to establish people potential development and provide fundamental stages of development, to establish people potential development and provide fundamental stages of development, to establish people potential development and provide fundamental stages of development, to establish people potential development and provide fundamental stages of development, to establish people potential development and provide fundamental stages of development, to establish people potential development and provide fundamental stages of development, to establish people potential development 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infrastructuinfrastructuinfrastructuinfrastructuinfrastructuinfrastructuinfrastructuinfrastructuinfrastructuinfrastructuinfrastuctuinfrastructure and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to re and systems of the information communications technology (ICT) required to support smart cities.support smart cities.support smart cities.support smart cities.support smart cities.support smart cities.support smart cities.support smart cities.support smart cities.support smart cities.support smart cities.support smart cities.support smart cities.support smart cities.support smart cities.support smart cities.support smart cities.support smart cities.support smart cities.support smart cities.support