Factors associated with stress among the elderly in Lat Yai Subdistrict, Mueang District Samut Songkhram Province

Abstract

This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the factors associated with stress among the elderly in Lat Yai Subdistrict, Mueang District, Samut Songkhram Province. The research utilized stratified random sampling to select 351 people aged 60 years and above. Data were collected using a three-part questionnaire. Examined relationships between various factors and stress levels using Chi-squared analysis and Pearson's correlation coefficient. Results showed that the majority of participants were female (61.25%), aged between 65 and 75 years (60.40%), married (61.54%), had primary education (66.38%), were unemployed (47.29%), and had an average income of less than 10,000 baht. 61.25% had chronic diseases, 55.84% had caregivers, and 51.85% lived in their own homes, 83.76%. Analysis revealed that 68.40% of participants experienced low levels of stress. It was also found that education level, chronic diseases, having caregivers, the amount of household members, and physical environmental factors were significantly related to stress at a statistical level of 0.05. The results of the research indicated that family members and people around them should take care of the elderly who are stressed. They should also arrange a living environment that is hygienic and safe for the health of the elderly.